INFERTILITY AND IT ‘S CAUSES :

Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive within 12 months. If you are infertile, then you cannot get pregnant naturally and have children Approximately 85% of couples will achieve pregnancy within one year of trying, with the greatest likelihood of conception occurring during the earlier months. Additional 7% of couples will conceive in the second year and the couples who are enable to conceive even after trying this long defined as infertile.

Until recently,  it was usually the women who were assumed to be the origin of any fertility issues. However, recent studies as conducted by the International Committee for Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technology, World Health Organization, show that nearly 50% of  infertility is related to the reproductive anomalies or disorders in the male.

WHAT IS REQUIRED FOR A COUPLE TO BECOME PREGNANT:

In order for a couple to become pregnant, at least four things have to happen:

• OVULATION -A woman must produce and release a healthy egg from one of her ovaries.This is known as ovulation.

• FERTILIZATION-A man must produce viable sperm which can successfully fertilize the woman’s egg. This procedure is known as fertilization.

• TRANSPORTATION-The egg must travel through a fallopian tube toward the uterus.

• IMPLANTATION-The fertilized egg must attach to the inside of the uterus.

What are the causes of low sperm count or abnormal sperm function in men?

Low sperm count or abnormal sperm function may be caused by:

• Undescended testicles
• If there is any Genetic defects/DNA damage
• When a man is suffering from Diabetes
• If a man had a Prior bacterial or viral infections such as mumps or adenovirus
• Had a history of trauma or prior surgeries on the testicles or inguinal region
• If a person has enlarged veins (varicoceles) in the testes that can increase blood flow and heat, both of which affect the number and shape of the sperm
• If a man is exposed to chemicals like pesticides, radiation, and chemotherapy
• If a man is an Alcohol user, marijuana user, and uses tobacco smoke
• If a man is on Steroid 
• There is overexposure to heat (such as in saunas and hot tubs)
• If surgical removal of one of the testicles due to cancer

In addition, there can be problems with the delivery of sperm and subsequent fertilization due to any of the following:

• Premature ejaculation
• Damage or injury to the reproductive organs
• Semen entering the bladder instead of emerging through the penis during orgasm (retrograde ejaculation)
• Certain genetic diseases (such as cystic fibrosis)

Men who have previously had a vasectomy and wish to father a child have two choices. They either need to have the vasectomy reversed or have sperm retrieved through a surgical procedure as part of assisted reproductive techniques.

What are the causes of infertility in women?

The causes of infertility in women can include many of the following:

• Hormonal issues: These can be due to the lack of the necessary synchronized hormonal changes leading to the release of an egg from the ovary.

1. Disorders of the thyroid gland: Either too much thyroid hormone or too little thyroid hormone can interfere with the menstrual cycle or cause infertility
2. Gland disorders: These hormonal disorders may include polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), or problems with the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, adrenal gland (such as Cushing's syndrome or congenital adrenal hyperplasia)

• Structural issues: Benign growths (such as polyps and fibroids) in the uterus, blocked fallopian tubes, abnormal anatomy of the cervix or uterus, endometriosis, scar tissue

1. Fallopian tube damage can include scarring from prior surgery and/or pelvic infections. These include pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). Problems with transportation of the egg(s) can occur due to damaged or blocked fallopian tubes.

• Diminished ovarian reserve, premature menopause or cessation of ovulation (primary ovarian insufficiency); changes in egg quality or quantity can affect fertility

• Additional factors:

1. Poor diet that is lacking in nutrients
2. Athletic overtraining
3. Stress
4. Too much exposure to certain chemicals and toxins (for example, tobacco smoke, alcohol, marijuana, pesticides, radiation, and chemotherapy)
5. Certain medications (the effect usually is temporary)
6. Sickle cell disease
7. Kidney disease
8. Celiac disease
9. Diabetes

Women who have had a tubal ligation or an Essure® device (forms of permanent birth control) should speak with a gynecologist about their options.

Mohak Infertility Center Indore, is the best fertility hospital in India. Dr Shilpa Bhandari is one of the highly experienced IVF specialist doctors at this hospital. She is Provide the world class treatment for infertility at very affordable price. If are you searching the best centre for IVF in Indore, come at Mohak Infertility Center Indore, MP. Book an appointment Today Call now 7898047572 For more information, visit - https://www.mohakivf.com

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To More Post :-  Why I am not getting pregnant ?

Conception: The Amazing Journey from Egg to Embryo

Conception: From Egg to Embryo:- This slideshow will illustrate the incredible process of conception, beginning with the moment a sperm fertilizes an egg.

Ovulation:- Each month, one of a woman's two ovaries releases a mature egg in a process known as ovulation. Ovulation occurs about two weeks after the start of a woman’s last menstrual period.

Moving Into the Fallopian Tube:- The released egg travels into the Fallopian tube, where it is fertilized by a single sperm.

The Sperm's Long Journey :- When a man ejaculates, 40 to 150 million sperm may be contained in the fluid. The sperm start swimming upstream in the women's reproductive tract toward the Fallopian tubes. The time it takes for sperm to reach an egg is very variable - some may reach their target in half an hour, while others may take days. Sperm can live for up to 48 to 72 hours. Of the millions of sperm, only a few hundred even come close to the egg.

Fertilization: Sperm Penetrates Egg:- The process of fertilization takes about 24 hours. Once a sperm has penetrated the egg, the egg surface changes, preventing entry of other sperm. Fertilization completes the genetic makeup of the baby, including whether it will be a girl or boy.

The Cells Start to Divide:- Once the egg is fertilized, a rapid process of division begins. The fertilized egg leaves the Fallopian tube and enters the uterus 3 to 4 days after fertilization. A tubal or ectopic pregnancy results in the rare cases in which the fertilized egg does not properly enter the uterus. An ectopic pregnancy poses serious health risks to the mother.

Implantation:- Implantation is the process by which the fertilized egg attaches to the endometrium (lining tissues of the uterus). The cells in the fertilized egg continue to divide.

Pregnancy Hormones:- A hormone called human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) is produced by the cells that will eventually form the placenta. It can be found in the mother's blood within about a week of conception and is detected in pregnancy tests done on blood or urine.

Fetal Development:- After implantation in the uterus, some of the cells form the placenta while others form the embryo. The heartbeat begins during the fifth week of gestation. At the eighth week the developing embryo is now called a fetus. The fetus at eight weeks is about ½ inch long and constantly growing.

Are you planning for infertility treatment in Indore? If yes so come at Mohak Infertility Center is a one of the Best fertility hospital in India. Mohak Infertility Center provide the best IVF treatment cost in Indore. Book an appointment Today Call now 7898047572 For more information, visit - https://www.mohakivf.com

Request an Appointment / General Inquiry:-  https://www.mohakivf.com/Contact-us.htm

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To More Post :-  INFERTILITY AND IT ‘S CAUSES 

INFERTILITY AND IT ‘S CAUSES :

Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive within 12 months. If you are infertile, then you cannot get pregnant naturally and have children Approximately 85% of couples will achieve pregnancy within one year of trying, with the greatest likelihood of conception occurring during the earlier months. Additional 7% of couples will conceive in the second year and the couples who are enable to conceive even after trying this long defined as infertile .

Until recently,  it was usually the women who were assumed to be the origin of any fertility issues. However, recent studies as conducted by the International Committee for Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technology, World Health Organization, show that nearly 50% of  infertility is related to the reproductive anomalies or disorders in the male.

 WHAT IS REQUIRED FOR A COUPLE TO BECOME PREGNANT:

In order for a couple to become pregnant, at least four things have to happen:

• OVULATION -A woman must produce and release a healthy egg from one of her ovaries.This is known as ovulation.
• FERTILIZATION-A man must produce viable sperm which can successfully fertilize the woman’s egg.  This procedure is known as fertilization.
• TRANSPORTATION-The egg must travel through a fallopian tube toward the uterus.
• MPLANTATION-The fertilized egg must attach to the inside of the uterus.

What are the causes of low sperm count or abnormal sperm function in men?

Low sperm count or abnormal sperm function may be caused by:

• Undescended testicles
• If there is any Genetic defects/DNA damage
• When a man is suffering from Diabetes
• If a man had a Prior bacterial or viral infections such as mumps or adenovirus
• Had a history of trauma or prior surgeries on the testicles or inguinal region
• If a person has enlarged veins (varicoceles) in the testes that can increase blood flow and heat, both of which affect the number and shape of the sperm
• If a man is exposed to chemicals like pesticides, radiation, and chemotherapy
• If a man is an Alcohol user, marijuana user, and uses tobacco smoke
• If a man is on Steroid 
• There is overexposure to heat (such as in saunas and hot tubs)
• If surgical removal of one of the testicles due to cancer

In addition, there can be problems with the delivery of sperm and subsequent fertilization due to any of the following:

• Premature ejaculation
• Damage or injury to the reproductive organs
• Semen entering the bladder instead of emerging through the penis during orgasm (retrograde ejaculation)
• Certain genetic diseases (such as cystic fibrosis)

Men who have previously had a vasectomy and wish to father a child have two choices. They either need to have the vasectomy reversed or have sperm retrieved through a surgical procedure as part of assisted reproductive techniques.

What are the causes of infertility in women?

The causes of infertility in women can include many of the following:

• Hormonal issues: These can be due to the lack of the necessary synchronized hormonal changes leading to the release of an egg from the ovary.

1. Disorders of the thyroid gland: Either too much thyroid hormone or too little thyroid hormone can interfere with the menstrual cycle or cause infertility
2. Gland disorders: These hormonal disorders may include polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), or problems with the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, adrenal gland (such as Cushing's syndrome or congenital adrenal hyperplasia)

• Structural issues: Benign growths (such as polyps and fibroids) in the uterus, blocked fallopian tubes, abnormal anatomy of the cervix or uterus, endometriosis, scar tissue

1. Fallopian tube damage can include scarring from prior surgery and/or pelvic infections. These include pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). Problems with transportation of the egg(s) can occur due to damaged or blocked fallopian tubes.

• Diminished ovarian reserve, premature menopause or cessation of ovulation (primary ovarian insufficiency); changes in egg quality or quantity can affect fertility
• Additional factors:

1. Poor diet that is lacking in nutrients
2. Athletic overtraining
3. Stress
4. Too much exposure to certain chemicals and toxins (for example, tobacco smoke, alcohol, marijuana, pesticides, radiation, and chemotherapy)
5. Certain medications (the effect usually is temporary)
6. Sickle cell disease
7. Kidney disease
8. Celiac disease
9. Diabetes

Women who have had a tubal ligation or an Essure® device (forms of permanent birth control) should speak with a gynecologist about their options.

Mohak Infertility Center is a one of the best IVF centers in Indore. If you are looking for the Best fertility hospital in India, so come at  Mohak Infertility Center Indore, because Our Best infertility hospital in Indore Which Will Help You Make Your Dream Come Alive. Book an appointment Today Call now 7898047572 For more information, visit - https://www.mohakivf.com


Request an Appointment / General Inquiry:-  https://www.mohakivf.com/Contact-us.htm



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To More Post :-  In vitro fertilisation (IVF)

In vitro fertilisation (IVF)

It is a process of fertilisation where an egg is combined with sperm outside the body, is known to be in vitro fertilization.

Procedure in short include-

monitoring and stimulating a woman's ovulatory process, removing an ovum or ova (egg or eggs) from the woman's ovaries and letting sperm fertilise them in a liquid in a laboratory. After the fertilised egg (zygote) undergoes embryo culture for 2–6 days, it is implanted in the same or another woman's uterus, with the intention of establishing a successful pregnancy.

Sometimes question arises that Can a female get pregnant after her reproductive year or after menopause?

The reply to this question is yes, a female can be pregnant after her reproductive year by the help of In vitro fertilization.

With egg donation and IVF, women who are past their reproductive years, have infertile male partners, have fertility issues, or have reached menopause can still become pregnant.

Risk of IVF over age 40

Although all the pregnancies can be risky, but there are greater risk for women who are older and are over the age of 40. The older the women the riskier the pregnancy. As women get older, they are more likely to suffer from conditions such as gestational diabetes and pre-eclampsia. If older women do conceive over the age of 40, their offspring may be of lower birth weight, and more likely to requires intensive care.

Complications during IVF treatment are as following : 

• Multiple pregnancies, which increases the risk of low birth weight and premature birth

• Miscarriage (pregnancy loss)

• Ectopic pregnancy (when the eggs implant outside the uterus)

• ovarian hyper stimulation syndrome (OHSS), a rare condition involving an excess of fluid in the abdomen and chest

• Bleeding, infection, or damage to the bowels or bladder (rare)

Some symptoms while IVF which should not be ignored are:

• Heavy vaginal bleeding

• Pelvic pain

• Blood in the urine

• fever

• Headaches

• Mood swings

• Abdominal pain

• Hot flashes

• Abdominal bloating

Mohak Infertility Center is the well known infertility hospital in Indore, that provides the best doctors and IVF specialist  in Indore. All the doctors are highly qualified and experienced in their field. Mohak Infertility Center offers affordable  IVF treatment cost in Indore, with high success rate.  If you are looking for the best Best fertility hospital in India, so contact Mohak Infertility Center Indore. Book an appointment Today Call now 7898047572 For more information, visit - https://www.mohakivf.com

Online Book an appointment Today :- https://www.mohakivf.com/Contact-us.htm

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To More Post :-  Facts on and Definition of In Vitro Fertilization

Facts on and Definition of In Vitro Fertilization

• In Vitro Fertilization or IVF, is a method of assisted reproduction in which a man's sperm and the woman's egg are combined in a laboratory dish, where fertilization occurs. The resulting embryo or embryos is/are then transferred to the woman's uterus (womb) to implant and develop naturally. Usually, two to four embryos are placed in the woman's uterus at one time. Each attempt is called a cycle.

• There are two types of infertility, primary and secondary.

1.  Primary infertility is the inability of a couple to become pregnant (regardless of the cause) after one year of unprotected sexual intercourse using no birth control methods. While secondary infertility refers to a couple who cannot conceive a pregnancy when they have previously conceived together.
2. Secondary infertility affects about 6.1 million people in the United States, representing about 10% of men and women of reproductive age. Assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs) are techniques to help a woman become pregnant, including in vitro fertilization (IVF), intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), and other similar procedures.

IVF was used successfully for the first time in the United States in 1981. More than 4 million babies have been born worldwide as a result of using in vitro fertilization techniques. IVF offers infertile couples a chance to have a child who is biologically related to them. In 2015, more than 1.6% of infants born in the US are a result of a pregnancy conceived by assisted reproductive technologies.

Only a small percentage of infertile couples actually use IVF. IVF is usually the treatment of choice for a woman with blocked, severely damaged, or no Fallopian tubes. IVF is also used to overcome infertility caused by endometriosis or problems with the sperm (such as low sperm count). Couples who simply can't conceive and have tried other infertility methods (such as intrauterine insemination) that have not worked for them can also try IVF.

Mohak Infertility Center is a one of the Best fertility hospitals in India and provide the world class infertility treatment in Indore. We strive to ensure that everyone who walks in our center goes home with a smile on face and a baby in arms. Thanks to our team ,our state-of-the-art technology, our world-class ART labs, and our patient-centered approach, it has been our privilege to help all of these families achieve their cherished dream of bringing home a baby. If you are search for the Best IVF centre in India, so visit at Mohak Infertility Center Indore. Book an appointment Today Call now 7898047572 For more information, visit - https://www.mohakivf.com

Online Book an appointment Today :- https://www.mohakivf.com/Contact-us.htm

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To More Post :-  The Effects of Cigarette Smoking on Male Fertility

The Effects of Cigarette Smoking on Male Fertility

The connection between cigarette smoking and barrenness has been studied for decades. Here we will consider how smoking affects male fertility. Well, the recent substantiation suggests that men should be recommended to refrain from smoking to get better reproductive conclusions. Cigarette Smoking has put negatively affect male fertility. 

It has been predicted that more than one-third of all men internationally smoke some form of tobacco and that 21.6% of American men smoke cigarettes. Even though, smoking has been allied to numerous unfavorable health effects including cardiovascular ailment, respiratory infection, and bladder, heart disease, esophagus, cervix, emphysema, pancreas, cancer, kidney, and stomach problem. In recent times, investigators have begun to discover the relationship between cigarette smoking and reproductive health.

How Does Smoking Affect Sperm and Semen Quality?

Men who smoke have decreased sperm absorption, decreased motility, less usually shaped sperm, and amplified sperm DNA spoil. Men who smoke their sperm concentration decreased 23 percent. Sperm motility refers to the swimming capacity of the sperm. If sperm cannot swim appropriately, they may have a problem reaching the egg and fertilizing it.  

Sperm morphology refers to the shape of sperm. Mysteriously shaped sperm may not swim well sufficient to get to the egg and may not be able to fertilize an egg. Male smokers have less healthy shaped sperm than non-smokers.

Smoking Harms Male Fertility:

Contaminants found in cigarettes are frequent effects on your health. Cigarette has high levels of cadmium and lead. These metals decrease male fertility. Serious smokers (those who smoke 20 or more cigarettes per day) were found to have senior levels of cadmium in their semen. An additional factor to believe is the effect male smoking has on the female partner.

How Long After You relinquish Smoking Will Your Sperm Improve?

No exact studies are looking at this. Nonetheless, we do know that it takes approximately 3 months for sperm cells to arrive at the prime of life. Consequently, allowing for a minimum of three months for enhancement after kicking the habit makes intellect. Well, you have to make sure that if you are smoking, then you must stay away from your partner, so as not to unenthusiastically influence her fertility.

Conclusion:

On the other hand, if sexual recital is hard, getting pregnant isn't going to be easy. The good news is that if you quit smoking it will improve performance. 

Mohak Infertility Center Indore is a one of the best infertility hospitals and Best IVF centers in MP, We provide the best IVF, ICSI, IUI and infertility treatment in Indore. Book an appointment Today Call now 7898047572 For more information, visit - https://www.mohakivf.com

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To More Post :-  Ectopic Pregnancy: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Ectopic Pregnancy: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Ectopic Pregnancy:

An ectopic pregnancy occurs when the fertilized egg establishes and grows outside the main hole of the uterus. Most cases happen in the fallopian tube and it is called tubal pregnancies. The fallopian tubes are not premeditated to embrace a growing embryo; consequently, the fertilized egg in a tubal pregnancy cannot expand correctly. This type of pregnancy happens in 1 beyond 50 pregnancies.

Every so often, an ectopic pregnancy happens in other parts of the body, for instance, the ovary, abdominal cavity or the lower part of the uterus. An ectopic pregnancy can't ensure usually. The fertilized egg can't endure, and the growing tissue may cause severe bleeding if left untreated.

Symptoms of Ectopic Pregnancy:

The following symptoms may be worn to assist distinguish an ectopic pregnancy:

• Quick or stabbing soreness that may come and go and differ in intensity (The pain may be in the abdomen, pelvis, or shoulder and neck).
• Vagina blood loss, heavy or lighter than your usual period
• Gastrointestinal symptoms
• Dizziness, Weakness, or fainting
• Rectal Pressure

What Causes an Ectopic Pregnancy?

The cause of an ectopic pregnancy isn’t constantly clear. In a few cases, the following circumstances have been tied with an ectopic pregnancy:

• Swelling and blemishing of the fallopian tubes from a preceding medical condition, infection, or surgery
• Hormonal factors
• Genetic abnormalities
• Birth defects
• Medical situation that influence the form and condition of the fallopian tubes 
• Reproductive organs

Risk For An Ectopic Pregnancy:

Following are the Risk factors for having an ectopic pregnancy:

• Maternal age of 35 years or older
• History of abdominal surgery, pelvic surgery, or several abortions
• History of pelvic inflammatory disease 
• History of endometriosis
• Conception occurred although tubal ligation or intrauterine device (IUD)
• Beginning aided by fertility drugs 
• Smoking
• History of ectopic pregnancy
• History of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), such as gonorrhea or chlamydia
• Structural abnormalities in the fallopian tubes 

Treatment of Ectopic Pregnancy: 


Treatment alternatives differ and it depends on the location of the ectopic pregnancy. In this case, Methotrexate may be given, which allows the body to soak up the pregnancy tissue. If the tube has become lengthened then emergency surgery is indispensable. Laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia may be performed. Well, if the fallopian tubes have been gone in place, you have just about a 60% possibility of having a triumphant pregnancy in the future.


Mohak Infertility Centre is one of the Best IVF center in MP. We provide the best  IVF, IUI, ICSI test tube baby, and infertility treatment in Indore at very affordable cost. Dr. Shilpa Bhandari is one of the best senior IVF specialists in Indore at Mohak Infertility Centre, she has done many successful IVF treatments in 10 years. Mohak Infertility Centre has become the Best IVF centre in India for its work. Mohak Infertility Centre in Indore is also known as test tube baby center. If you too are looking for a low cost and best infertility hospital or IVF center in Indore, then you should visit the Mohak Infertility Centre Indore. Book an appointment Today Call now 7898047572 For more information, visit - https://www.mohakivf.com


Online Book an appointment Today :- https://www.mohakivf.com/Contact-us.htm

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To More Post :- IVF Success Rates by Age and Number of Embryos